{"id":12469,"date":"2019-09-09T16:57:35","date_gmt":"2019-09-09T20:57:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/?p=12469"},"modified":"2019-09-09T16:57:35","modified_gmt":"2019-09-09T20:57:35","slug":"episode-336-dawn-raffel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-336-dawn-raffel","title":{"rendered":"Episode 336 &#8211; Dawn Raffel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Virtual Memories Show 336:<br \/>\nDawn Raffel<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><div class=\"powerpress_player\" id=\"powerpress_player_2269\"><audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-12469-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3\">http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3<\/a><\/audio><\/div><p class=\"powerpress_links powerpress_links_mp3\" style=\"margin-bottom: 1px !important;\">Podcast: <a href=\"http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_pinw\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Play in new window\" onclick=\"return powerpress_pinw('http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/?powerpress_pinw=12469-podcast');\" rel=\"nofollow\">Play in new window<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3\" class=\"powerpress_link_d\" title=\"Download\" rel=\"nofollow\" download=\"Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3\">Download<\/a><\/p><p class=\"powerpress_links powerpress_subscribe_links\">Subscribe: <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/4itPQhel9GzH3WK2iXr4Zw\" class=\"powerpress_link_subscribe powerpress_link_subscribe_spotify\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Subscribe on Spotify\" rel=\"nofollow\">Spotify<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/tunein.com\/podcasts\/Interviews\/The-Virtual-Memories-Show-p1091071\/\" class=\"powerpress_link_subscribe powerpress_link_subscribe_tunein\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Subscribe on TuneIn\" rel=\"nofollow\">TuneIn<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/feed\/podcast\" class=\"powerpress_link_subscribe powerpress_link_subscribe_rss\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Subscribe via RSS\" rel=\"nofollow\">RSS<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/subscribe-to-podcast\" class=\"powerpress_link_subscribe powerpress_link_subscribe_more\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"More\" rel=\"nofollow\">More<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;I think Couney understood that no one else was going to save these children if he didn&#8217;t.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0399175741\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"12473\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-336-dawn-raffel\/dr-couney_by_dawn_raffel\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel.jpg?fit=800%2C1208\" data-orig-size=\"800,1208\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel.jpg?fit=411%2C620\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-12473\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel.jpg?resize=291%2C440\" alt=\"\" width=\"291\" height=\"440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel.jpg?resize=291%2C440 291w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel.jpg?resize=768%2C1160 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel.jpg?resize=411%2C620 411w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/dr.couney_by_dawn_raffel.jpg?w=800 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 291px) 100vw, 291px\" \/><\/a>Baby incubators and boardwalk sideshows: not exactly a natural fit nowadays, but once upon a time, the best way to save premature babies in America was to bring them to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coneyislandhistory.org\/hall-of-fame\/dr-martin-couney\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dr. Couney&#8217;s &#8220;INCUBATOR BABIES&#8221;<\/a> exhibits in Coney Island, Atlantic City and other midways. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dawnraffel.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dawn Raffel<\/a> untangled his story and tells the stories of the children he saved in her wonderful book, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0399175741\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0399175741&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=4b0903352fd9e10eae8ceff018285778\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Strange Case of Dr. Couney: How a Mysterious European Showman Saved Thousands of American Babies<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0399175741\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/> (Blue Rider Press, out now in paperback). We get into the mysteries of Dr. Couney&#8217;s past, Dawn&#8217;s fascinations with Coney Island and with interwar America, the flaws in social care in the first half of 20th century America, the offline research that fueled the book, her relationship with some Couney&#8217;s surviving babies (now in their 80s and 90s), the obstetrics field&#8217;s resistance to Couney&#8217;s work, the missing ledger that would have disclosed the fates of many of the babies Dr. Couney treated, and whether she would&#8217;ve brought a premature baby to Dr. Couney. We also get into Dawn&#8217;s writing life, the outsized influence of her 13-year-old discovery of <em>War &amp; Peace<\/em>, her predilection for short chapters, how Topsy the Elephant <em>really<\/em> died, and plenty more! <em>(BONUS: I prattle on for a few minutes about my first half-marathon)<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Give it a listen!<\/a> And go buy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0399175741\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0399175741&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=4b0903352fd9e10eae8ceff018285778\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Strange Case of Dr. Couney<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0399175741\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>!<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;The ethical questions about who gets to live are as relevant now as they were in Dr. Couney&#8217;s time.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JZpRE1ien-0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Couney came to the US for the Omaha World&#8217;s Fair and was seized with the desire to relocate: Why? Once you&#8217;ve seen Omaha you can never return to Paris? There had to be something more.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/embed-podcast\/episode\/79o49FFOsYDrTSfu1W1r8I\" width=\"100%\" height=\"232\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;I keep some bad drafts around as a reminder: &#8216;This was a mess but eventually it worked out!'&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe style=\"width: 100%; height: 100px;\" src=\"https:\/\/tunein.com\/embed\/player\/t133429303\/\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;When you&#8217;re writing about the past, you&#8217;re writing about a country you can&#8217;t visit.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/traffic.libsyn.com\/virtualmemories\/Episode_336_-_Dawn_Raffel.mp3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Enjoy the conversation!<\/a>\u00a0Then check out\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/podcast-archive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the archives<\/a>\u00a0for more great episodes!<\/p>\n<p>Lots of ways to follow <em>The Virtual Memories Show<\/em>! <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/the-virtual-memories-show\/id531173075\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">iTunes<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/4itPQhel9GzH3WK2iXr4Zw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spotify<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/vmspod\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twitter<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/vmspod\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instagram<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCXoLbP-9GbhHJZpCQP5TR5A\/videos?view_as=subscriber\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">YouTube<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/tunein.com\/radio\/The-Virtual-Memories-Show-p1091071\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">TuneIn<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/virtualmemoriespodcast.tumblr.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tumblr<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/virtualmemories.libsyn.com\/rss\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RSS<\/a>!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>About our Guest<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"12472\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-336-dawn-raffel\/img_2655\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?fit=1280%2C1280\" data-orig-size=\"1280,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.2&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone XR&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1565963374&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;2.87&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.016666666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"IMG_2655\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?fit=525%2C525\" class=\"alignright size-large wp-image-12472\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?resize=525%2C525\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?resize=620%2C620 620w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?resize=170%2C170 170w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?resize=440%2C440 440w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?resize=768%2C768 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?resize=100%2C100 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2655.jpg?w=1050 1050w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dawnraffel.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dawn Raffel<\/a>&#8216;s most recent book, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0399175741\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0399175741&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=4b0903352fd9e10eae8ceff018285778\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Strange Case of Dr. Couney: How a Mysterious European Showman Saved Thousands of American Babies<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0399175741\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>, was chosen as one of NPR\u2019s best books of 2018 and awarded a 2019 Christopher Award for books that affirm the highest values of the human spirit. Previous books include a memoir, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/193754303X\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=193754303X&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=6b44df805896c0d6ffd2092fc576a71e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Secret Life of Objects<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=193754303X\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>; a novel, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B000FBJGSG\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=B000FBJGSG&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=0fa683aa38fb19941747707abc63c64b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carrying the Body<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000FBJGSG\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>; and two story collections, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0976717794\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0976717794&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=6b635478ae7a0c539709a24e697ee206\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Further Adventures in the Restless Universe<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0976717794\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/0679415815\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0679415815&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=45ffce14c8a3feecdb4d4bc2c7933794\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">In The Year Of The Long Division<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0679415815\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>.<\/p>\n<p>Her writing has been published in <em>O, The Oprah Magazine, BOMB, New Philosopher, The San Francisco Chronicle, Conjunctions, Black Book, Open City, The Anchor Book of New American Short Stories, Arts &amp; Letters, The Quarterly, NOON<\/em>, and numerous other periodicals and anthologies.<\/p>\n<p>She was a fiction editor for many years, helped launch <em>O, The Oprah Magazine<\/em>, where she served as Executive Articles Editor for seven years, and subsequently held senior-level &#8220;at-large&#8221; positions at <em>More<\/em> magazine and <em>Reader&#8217;s Digest<\/em>. In addition, she served as the Center for Fiction&#8217;s web editor.<\/p>\n<p>She currently works as an independent editor for individuals and creative organizations, specializing in memoir, short stories, and narrative nonfiction. She teaches at Columbia University, the Center for Fiction, and <a href=\"http:\/\/sumlitsem.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Summer Literary Seminars<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"12471\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-336-dawn-raffel\/img_2657\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?fit=1280%2C1280\" data-orig-size=\"1280,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;1.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone XR&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1565963380&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.25&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.014705882352941&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"IMG_2657\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?fit=525%2C525\" class=\"alignright size-large wp-image-12471\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?resize=525%2C525\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?resize=620%2C620 620w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?resize=170%2C170 170w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?resize=440%2C440 440w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?resize=768%2C768 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?resize=100%2C100 100w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?w=1280 1280w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_2657.jpg?w=1050 1050w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pierre would like you to know he is not named after Bezukhov in <em>War &amp; Peace<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Credits: This episode\u2019s music is <\/em>Fella<em>\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/may4th\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hal Mayforth<\/a>, used with permission from\u00a0the artist. The conversation was recorded at Dawn&#8217;s home on a pair of\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B002SQJLA4\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=B002SQJLA4&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=URDAV7Z2QAHX4UAB\">Blue enCORE 200 Microphones<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B002SQJLA4\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/> feeding into a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00KCXMBES\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=B00KCXMBES&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=4WKYIFHCCL6N44BR\">Zoom H5<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B00KCXMBES\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/> digital recorder. I recorded the intro and outro on a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B000SOYOTQ\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=B000SOYOTQ&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=04f89e1b44161aff17be7ee9479f6d64\">Heil PR-40 Dynamic Studio Recording Microphone<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000SOYOTQ\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/> feeding into a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B004MQSV04\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=B004MQSV04&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=1a177654d0c55797588bc43949ef369e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cloudlifter CL-1<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B004MQSV04\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/> and a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B003VZG550\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=B003VZG550&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=M2DKYCZ52E6ZFUA3\">Mackie Onyx Blackjack 2&#215;2 USB Recording Interface<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B003VZG550\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>. All processing and editing done in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B00DRPVEUK\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=B00DRPVEUK&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;tag=virtualmemories-20&amp;linkId=902a694e24a241f7cee18f483a6ce2dd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Adobe Audition CC<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"\/\/ir-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=virtualmemories-20&amp;l=am2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B00DRPVEUK\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/>. Nice photo of Ms. Raffel by Clair Holt. Double-selfie by me; it&#8217;s on my <a href=\"http:\/\/instagram.com\/vmspod\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">instagram<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Virtual Memories Show 336: Dawn Raffel &#8220;I think Couney understood that no one else was going to save these children if he didn&#8217;t.&#8221; Baby incubators and boardwalk sideshows: not exactly a natural fit nowadays, but once upon a time, the best way to save premature babies in America was to bring them to Dr. Couney&#8217;s &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-336-dawn-raffel\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Episode 336 &#8211; Dawn Raffel&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12470,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"audio","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1028,4,1183,19],"tags":[1728,426,5757,5759,3646,5760,5758,5762,3407,5761,925],"class_list":["post-12469","post","type-post","status-publish","format-audio","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chicago","category-literature","category-podcasts","category-urban-issues","tag-bill-griffith","tag-clive-james","tag-dawn-raffel","tag-dr-couney","tag-elizabeth-hand","tag-julius-hess","tag-martin-couney","tag-mikhail-iossel","tag-robert-weil","tag-schlitzie-the-pinhead","tag-tolstoy","post_format-post-format-audio"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/raffelcomp.jpg?fit=1240%2C800","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4C7K-3f7","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":15823,"url":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-523-dawn-raffel","url_meta":{"origin":12469,"position":0},"title":"Episode 523 &#8211; Dawn Raffel","author":"Gil","date":"January 23, 2023","format":"audio","excerpt":"Virtual Memories Show 523: Dawn Raffel \"For me, the most interesting about the whole process of writing isn't sentence-making (although I could spend a year reworking the same sentence); it's finding unexpected connections.\" Author Dawn Raffel rejoins the show to celebrate her wonderful new book, Boundless As The Sky (Sagging\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Architecture&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Architecture","link":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/category\/architecture"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/raffel2023comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C792&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/raffel2023comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C792&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/raffel2023comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C792&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/raffel2023comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C792&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/raffel2023comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C792&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":16488,"url":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-568-the-guest-list-2023","url_meta":{"origin":12469,"position":1},"title":"Episode 568 &#8211; The Guest List 2023","author":"Gil","date":"December 19, 2023","format":"audio","excerpt":"Virtual Memories Show: The Guest List 2023 It's time for our year-end Virtual Memories Show tradition, now celebrating its tenth anniversary: The Guest List! I reached out to 2023's pod-guests and asked them about the favorite book(s) they read in the past year, as well as the books or authors\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Art&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Art","link":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/category\/art"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6720-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C633&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6720-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C633&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6720-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C633&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6720-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C633&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_6720-scaled.jpeg?fit=1200%2C633&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12769,"url":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-355-the-guest-list-2019","url_meta":{"origin":12469,"position":2},"title":"Episode 355 &#8211; The Guest List 2019","author":"Gil","date":"December 31, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Virtual Memories Show: The Guest List 2019 It's time for our year-end Virtual Memories Show tradition: The Guest List! I reached out to 2019's pod-guests and asked them about the favorite book(s) they read in the past year, as well as the books or authors they're hoping to read in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Art&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Art","link":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/category\/art"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3604.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3604.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3604.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3604.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/IMG_3604.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":15469,"url":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-500-all-the-guests","url_meta":{"origin":12469,"position":3},"title":"Episode 500 &#8211; ALL The Guests","author":"Gil","date":"August 19, 2022","format":"audio","excerpt":"Virtual Memories Show 500: ALL The Guests FIVE-HUNDRED EPISODES of The Virtual Memories Show?! Let's celebrate this milestone episode with tributes, remembrances, jokes, congrats, non-sequiturs, and a couple of songs (!) from nearly 100 of my past guests, including Maria Alexander, Jonathan Ames, Glen Baxter, Jonathan Baylis, Zoe Beloff, Walter\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Art&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Art","link":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/category\/art"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/vm-500-comp-banner.jpg?fit=1200%2C459&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/vm-500-comp-banner.jpg?fit=1200%2C459&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/vm-500-comp-banner.jpg?fit=1200%2C459&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/vm-500-comp-banner.jpg?fit=1200%2C459&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/vm-500-comp-banner.jpg?fit=1200%2C459&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12570,"url":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/episode-344-liz-hand","url_meta":{"origin":12469,"position":4},"title":"Episode 344 &#8211; Liz Hand","author":"Gil","date":"October 13, 2019","format":"audio","excerpt":"Virtual Memories Show 344: Liz Hand \"Henry Darger was a devout Catholic who was engaged in a huge argument with God.\" Transgression vs. transcendence: Elizabeth Hand's brand-new novel, Curious Toys (Mulholland Books), explores artistic and cultural taboos through the lens of a serial killer mystery set in the amusement parks\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Architecture&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Architecture","link":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/category\/architecture"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/hand2019comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C758&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/hand2019comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C758&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/hand2019comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C758&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/hand2019comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C758&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-content\/uploads\/hand2019comp.jpg?fit=1200%2C758&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":608,"url":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/unreal-city-under-the-brown-fog-of-a-winter-dawn","url_meta":{"origin":12469,"position":5},"title":"Unreal city, under the brown fog of a winter dawn","author":"Gil","date":"July 5, 2005","format":false,"excerpt":"Okay, I've goofed on Frank Gehry before, with his \"Ooh! Look at me! I'm using curved metal surfaces AGAIN!\" But nothing really prepared me for his inane new design for Brooklyn, centering on Bruce Ratner's new NBA arena for the Nets (guess what? It uses curved metal surfaces!) Yes, as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Architecture&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Architecture","link":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/category\/architecture"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12469"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12476,"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12469\/revisions\/12476"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12470"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12469"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12469"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chimeraobscura.com\/vm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}